What Happens If You Are Arrested?

A person, called a defendant, who is arrested for breaking a criminal law, is held by the police or sheriff until a bond is set or an arraignment takes place. An arraignment, usually occurs within 24 hours of the arrest, and is the initial step of the court process. The arraignment is held before a district court judge or magistrate. During the arraignment the defendant is formally charged with an offense, told his or her constitutional rights, and of the possible penalties. The defendant will enter a plea of guilty or not guilty, bond will be set, and a date for the next hearing will be scheduled.

The court may appoint an attorney to represent the defendant if the defendant is unable to afford an attorney. Defendants should ask the court if they qualify for court appointed counsel.

The arresting police department will know where and when the arraignment will take place.

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Additional resource on this topic

"Arrest Rights" "You and the Law" Top of Page

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Last updated 3-15-06

Send your comments, questions and suggestions to Phil Harter at 161 E Michigan Avenue, Battle Creek, Michigan 49014
or e mail to pharter@calhouncountymi.gov.