Article
VII, Part 2 Court Jurisdiction Concerning Trusts - Menu
This Part effective from April 1, 2000 has been superceded and replaced
by the Michigan Trust Code effective April 1, 2010. The following
answers may not be valid after April 1, 2010 unless the relevant provisions
supporting the answer of the Michigan Trust Code remained the same.
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When may we use the nonjudicial settlement provisions
of the Michigan Trust Code? (ref. sections 7207 and 7111) 0663
May a trust be terminated with the consent of
all beneficiaries without court approval? (ref. section 7207) 0653
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May a probate court remove a trustee
in light of MCL 555.26? (ref. sections 1302(b), 7201(1) and MCL 555.26)
0621
Does Michigan have jurisdiction to appoint a
trustee when there is no serving trustee, the last trustee was a Florida
resident, all trust records are located in Florida, the trust is funded
by Michigan property and all interested parties agree? (ref. sections 7202
and 7203) 0617
Is there a way for revoking an irrevocable trust
under Michigan law other than through the Court? (ref. section 7207; MCL
555.23) 0614
How may a trust be amended? (ref. section 7206)
0612
In a trust that provides it is governed by the
law of another state, must it comply with Michigan law in terms of providing
notice to trust beneficiaries? (ref. sections 7101, 7202 and 7303) 0611
If a trust beneficiary alleges to a trustee that
the settlors amended the instrument to provide for a different trustee
upon their death but refuses to proffer this information to the trustee,
what action should be taken? (ref. sections 1302(b) and 7206) 0599
May all parties terminate a testamentary trust
for surviving spouse and children? May the surviving spouse disclaim
her interest and what would be the effect? (ref. sections 7207, 2902 and
2907) 0582
When the original trust which is the devisee
of an estate cannot be located, how should the estate be distributed? (ref.
sections 2604 and 2101(1)) 0581
Is a trust invalid if improperly notarized?
What rights does a co-trustee have to remove another co-trustee? (ref.
sections 1302(b) and 7201) 0511
When a living trust is not completely funded,
what procedure may be used to get the assets of a deceased settlor intended
for the trust into the trust? (ref. section 7201; MCR 5.125(B)(3)) 0482
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When a residual charitable beneficiary
of a trust can not be located, how should the trustee proceed? (ref.
sections 2713, 2716, 1303(e) and 7201) 0479
Trustee of a testamentary trust is a Washington
resident. How may the trust be revised and jurisdiction transferred
to Washington? (ref. sections 7201, 7202, 7101, and 2705; MCR 5.501) 0475
What is the effect and procedure for disclaiming
an interest in a trust? (ref. sections 2907, 2709(d) and 7206) 0449
Is there a provision regarding interest on distributions
to beneficiaries similar to the provision concerning interest on pecuniary
devises? (ref. sections 3904, 7201 and 1302) 0390
When a resident moves to another state shortly
before dead, where should the will created in Michigan be filed?
How does the trustee for such decedent handle notice to creditors of a
trust created in Michigan? (ref. sections 2516, 7504, 7202 and 7101) 0387
On petition of the trustee of an irrevocable
trust, accompanied by written consent of all beneficiaries, may the probate
court extend the term of a trust beyond the date of termination specified
in the trust agreement? (ref. sections 1302(b) and 7202) 0373
How may a trust be amended? When does the
antilapse statue applicable to trusts control? Does a scrivener have
a conflict if he acts as an advocate for a challenged document? (ref. 1104(j),
2701, 2714, 7201, 7402 and 7403) 0371
Should a trust created by a will be supervised?
(ref. sections 2511 and 7201; MCR 5.502) 0368
If the beneficiaries sign a formal agreement
directing the personal representative to make a charitable contribution,
does the estate get a charitable deduction? (ref. sections 3914 and 7207)
0359
May the court terminate a trust when there is
not consent of all beneficiaries? May a court create a trust for
a minor that extends beyond minority? (ref. sections 1302(b) and 7207;
MCL 555.23) 0357
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Can the provisions of MCL 700.7207 (Approval
of agreements adjusting beneficial interest) be utilized by a sole beneficiary
of a trust? (ref. sections 7207 and 7206) 0333
When does the cause of action arise to challenge
a trust? Is it date of discovery by potential claimants or date of
death of settlor? (ref. section 7201; MCL 600.5813) 0323
Does a trustee have a right to invoke the court's
jurisdiction to hear and settle an account whether there is or is not an
actual conflict to address? (ref. sections 7307, 7201(2), 1105(c) and 1302(b)(iii);
MCR 5.125(C)(6)) 0318
What procedure should be followed when beneficiaries
of a trust agree to modify the distribution
of property to be received by an estate? (ref.
sections 3914, 1302(b) and 7207) 0313
What is the statute of limitations for contesting
a trust? Is such a contest considered a "claim against the
estate"? (ref. sections 7201,7506 and 3803) 0305
How would a handwritten list purporting to change
a trust be treated? (ref. sections 7201 and 1302) 0279
May a trustee file a petition asking the court
to determine which of the trust's competing amendments is valid? (ref.
sections 7201(2) and 1105(c); MCR 5.125(D)) 0264
What is required for beneficiaries of a decedent's
estate to agree to alter the terms of a will or intestate share?
How does this differ for a trust situation? (ref. sections 3914 and 7204)
0253
When is a charitable beneficiary an interested
person in a proceeding seeking approval of an agreement to modify the trust
agreement? (ref. sections 1302(b) and 7207) 0232
Can a Canadian citizen be appointed as a trustee,
patient advocate or attorney in fact? (ref. sections 7201, 5506 and 5501)
0210
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What is the procedure for appointing
a successor corporate trustee of a testamentary trust? (ref. section 7206)
0204
Must a contest or question of construstion or
interpretation exist before beneficiaries can petition the court to approve
an agreement of beneficiaries adjusting beneficial interests? (ref. section
7207) 0190
Can beneficiaries change the terms of an irrevocable
trust by agreement? Is the trustee an interested person in such a
proceeding? (ref. section 7207) 0188
Should a trust be registered in the county where
trust records are kept or in the county where the primary trust officer
is located? (ref. sections 7101, 7201 and 7202) 0174
May papers concerning a trust be filed
with the court when there is no open trust file? (ref. section 7201(2))
0170
When a petition is filed asking for
relief concerning a trust, must the petition ask for limited court supervision?
(ref. section 7201) 0148
Does EPIC allow for beneficiaries to
agree to alter shares to settle a dispute? May beneficiaries agree
to change the personal representative? (ref. sections 3914, 7207 and 3610)
0114
How may pending testamentary trusts
become unsupervised? (ref. section 7201(2), MCR 5.501(F)) 0056
Should a court issue letters of trusteeship
when a successor trustee is appointed? (ref. MCR 5.501(E)) 0032
How will the court treat existing testamentary
trusts after April 1, 2000? (ref. MCR 5.501(F)) 0012
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Last Updated: 2-17-10
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